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🏷️ Brand Names — Same Active Ingredient
Kocide 3000 — OAR — professional copper hydroxide
Cueva — Certis — OMRI-listed copper octanoate
Bonide Copper Fungicide — consumer copper octanoate RTU
Champ WG — Nufarm — copper hydroxide WDG
🎯 What It Kills
✓ Fire Blight✓ Powdery Mildew✓ Downy Mildew✓ Early Blight✓ Late Blight✓ Anthracnose✓ Black Spot✓ Brown Rot
⚙️ How It Works
Copper releases ions that disrupt fungal and bacterial enzymes. Broad-spectrum bactericide and fungicide. OMRI-listed copper products approved for certified organic production. Preventive — stops new infections but does not cure existing disease.
⚗️ Mixing & Application
Cueva: 0.5–2 fl oz per gallon for home garden. Apply preventively before disease pressure. Multiple copper forms have different solubility — copper octanoate generally safer on plants.
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⚠️ Safety
- ⚠ Toxic to fish and aquatic invertebrates
- ⚠ Phytotoxicity possible above 85°F or under drought stress
- ⚠ Copper accumulates in soil with repeated use — limit applications
- ⚠ Do not mix with emulsifiable concentrate formulations
📋 Safety Data Sheet (SDS)
📚 Sources: EPA Pesticide Labels · NPIC Pesticide Info
Published: Jan 1, 2025 · Updated: Apr 7, 2026