Pyrethroid mechanism of action diagram

How pyrethroid works β€” illustrated mechanism of action Β· PestControlBasics.com

πŸ§ͺ Active Ingredient Profile

Deltamethrin Insecticide Profile

Synthetic Pyrethroid (Type II)

Deltamethrin is one of the most potent synthetic pyrethroids β€” effective at extremely low concentrations. Delta Dust (0.05% deltamethrin) is the most widely used professional insecticidal dust in North America.

πŸ§ͺ
CAS Number
52918-63-5
Mode of Action
Binds to voltage-gated sodium channels causing prolonged nerve activation and paralysis β€” among the most potent pyrethroids on a per-weight basis

πŸ“‹ Key Facts at a Glance

Chemical Class
Synthetic Pyrethroid
Signal Word
Caution
Residual Duration
6+ months as dust; 30-60 days as liquid
Primary Products
Delta Dust (dust), Suspend SC (liquid), Suspend Polyzone
Key Application
Wall void dusting, attic treatments, outdoor perimeter
Aquatic Toxicity
Very high β€” keep away from water
Moisture Stability
Delta Dust is moisture-resistant β€” maintains efficacy in damp areas

🎯 Primary Uses in Pest Control

Deltamethrin liquid (Suspend SC) is used for perimeter treatments, indoor crack and crevice, and surface sprays. Delta Dust is used primarily for: wall void treatments (via drill holes or outlet plates), attic treatments for overwintering insects, crawl space treatments, and harborage areas where liquid application is impractical. Delta Dust is particularly valued for treating wall voids that harbored yellow jackets, stink bugs, or roaches.

πŸ›‘οΈ Safety Summary

Very low mammalian toxicity at application rates. Skin tingling (paresthesia) on contact β€” transient, not a sign of systemic toxicity. Wear gloves and avoid inhaling dust during application. Respiratory protection (N95) recommended when dusting in enclosed spaces. Toxic to cats β€” ensure dry before cat access.

πŸ”¬ Resistance Status

Resistance documented in German cockroaches and bed bugs β€” similar profile to other pyrethroids. Delta Dust is still highly effective for ants, yellow jackets, cluster flies, stink bugs, and most other target pests in wall voids.

🏷️ Common Products Containing Deltamethrin

Delta DustSuspend SCSuspend PolyzoneCyzmic CS

❓ FAQ

What is Delta Dust used for?
Delta Dust is primarily used for treating wall voids, attic spaces, and crawl spaces where liquid sprays are impractical. It's particularly effective for yellow jacket nests in wall voids, cluster fly overwintering sites, cockroach infestations behind walls, and ants in structural voids.
Is Delta Dust safe to use indoors?
Delta Dust is designed for crack-and-crevice and void applications, not broadcast surface application. Apply thin layers inside voids, not on open surfaces. The concentration is very low and the dust stays where applied. Follow label requirements for indoor use.

πŸ“‹ Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

πŸ“„

Deltamethrin β€” Safety Data Sheet

The SDS document preview will appear here once the first-page image is uploaded to your server.

πŸ“Ž To display the SDS preview:
1. Open the SDS PDF for this product
2. Screenshot or export page 1 as a JPG image
3. Upload to /sds/deltamethrin-sds-page1.jpg
4. The image will display automatically here
πŸ“„ Search for this SDS on CDMS β†’
πŸ“„ Deltamethrin β€” Safety Data Sheet Β· View the complete SDS document above or download below
βš–οΈ Educational use only. PestControlBasics.com is not a licensed pest control operator. The label is the law under FIFRA β€” always read and follow your product label. Full disclaimer β†’
βš—οΈ
Interactive Mixing Calculator
Get exact amounts for any sprayer size β€” backpack, hand sprayer, or skid unit.
Open Calculator β†’
πŸ“š Sources: EPA Pesticide Labels Β· NPIC Pesticide Info
Published: Jan 1, 2025 Β· Updated: Apr 7, 2026