📋 Steps
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Step 1 — Eliminate every water source (most important)
Walk your entire property and eliminate all standing water: tip all containers, clean gutters, fill low spots, change birdbath water every 4 days, treat water features with Bti dunks. A single neglected container can produce 500+ mosquitoes per week. Breeding site elimination is the foundation of everything else.
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Step 2 — Apply Bti to any water that can't be eliminated
Any water that can't be eliminated (ornamental ponds, permanent water features, rain barrels) should receive Mosquito Dunks or Bits monthly. Bti is OMRI organic, completely safe for fish, wildlife, and pets, and kills only mosquito larvae.
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Step 3 — Barrier spray vegetation
Apply bifenthrin 7.9% (0.5 fl oz per gallon) to all shrubs, lawn edges, and shade vegetation where adult mosquitoes rest during the day. Apply in the evening. Repeat every 3-4 weeks. This is the 'adult knock-down' component — it kills resting adults that survive from other properties.
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Timing: apply barrier spray at dusk
Mosquitoes are most vulnerable to spray when they're resting in vegetation during the day, but bees are most active in morning. Applying at dusk minimizes bee exposure while still treating the vegetation mosquitoes shelter in.
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Reapply after heavy rain
Significant rain can wash product from foliage before it's fully bonded. Reapply barrier spray within 48 hours of any rain exceeding 1 inch.
💡 Tips
- The most effective single investment: fix areas of poor drainage where water pools — eliminating breeding sites provides ongoing control, while spray provides only temporary knockdown
- CO2 mosquito traps (Mosquito Magnet, Dynatrap) can reduce local mosquito populations significantly in suburban yards with definable boundaries — they're most effective as part of a complete program, not standalone
- Professional mosquito programs typically involve monthly barrier spray plus breeding site elimination consultation — the products used are the same as homeowner concentrates, primarily bifenthrin and permethrin
- Mosquito pressure in years following wet springs/summers is dramatically higher — adjust treatment intensity based on local conditions
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