Original illustration by PestControlBasics.com. Use anatomical labels above to confirm your identification.
Original illustration by PestControlBasics.com. Use anatomical labels above to confirm your identification.
Original illustration by PestControlBasics.com. Use anatomical labels above to confirm your identification.
Original illustration by PestControlBasics.com. Use anatomical labels above to confirm your identification.
Original illustration by PestControlBasics.com. Use anatomical labels above to confirm your identification.
Original illustration by PestControlBasics.com. Use anatomical labels above to confirm your identification.
Original illustration by PestControlBasics.com. Use anatomical labels above to confirm your identification.
π Identification
6-10mm body; dark brown to purplish-black; globose (round) abdomen like black widows. Key difference: no red hourglass marking on the underside. Some species have white spots or cream markings on the abdomen. Irregular messy cobwebs in sheltered areas β exactly like black widows.
Range: widespread across North America, especially common in Pacific Coast states and British Columbia.
𧬠Biology & Behavior
Same web-building behavior and sheltered harborage as black widows β under furniture, in garages, in crawl spaces. False widows are actually common associates of black widows, sometimes found in adjacent webs. They're more cold-tolerant than most widow species and thrive indoors year-round.
β οΈ Damage & Health Risk
False widow bites cause 'steatodism' β symptoms including pain, muscle cramping, sweating, and occasionally nausea, but significantly milder than true latrodectism. Bite symptoms typically resolve within 1-3 days. Medical attention is warranted for symptomatic bites.
π§ DIY Treatment
Same control as black widow: reduce clutter, apply residual bifenthrin to harborage areas, place glue boards in corners and under furniture, seal exterior gaps.
π· When to Call a Pro
For widespread infestations in structures, professional treatment provides better coverage than DIY in hard-to-reach harborage areas.